REFR vs TVRD

Comparison between Research Frontiers Inc (REFR, Company) and Cara Therapeutics Inc (TVRD, Company).

REFR is from the Technology sector, while TVRD is from the Healthcare sector.

5-Year PerformanceREFR has outperformed TVRD, delivering a return of -21.8% compared to -65.0%

REFR vs TVRD - Performance Comparison

Log

Key Characteristics

Financial metrics and valuation ratios

Metric	REFR(COMPANY)	TVRD(COMPANY)
Market Cap	$25M	$25M
Max Drawdown	98.46%	99.75%
Sharpe Ratio	-1.02	-0.99
5Y Beta	0.62	0.37
Industry	Electronic Components	Biotechnology
P/E Ratio	-10.34	-1.64
Forward P/E	94.34	N/A
PEG Ratio	-0.08	N/A
5Y EPS CAGR	-3.98%	N/A
Debt to Equity	0.00%	0.00%
Free Cash Flow Yield	-5.69%	-97.38%
P/S Ratio	36.53	559.61
P/B Ratio	14.68	1.75

Market Cap

Winner

REFR

$25M

TVRD

$25M

Max Drawdown

Winner

REFR

98.46%

TVRD

99.75%

Sharpe Ratio

REFR

-1.02

Winner

TVRD

-0.99

5Y Beta

REFR

0.62

Winner

TVRD

0.37

Industry

REFR

Electronic Components

TVRD

Biotechnology

P/E Ratio

Winner

REFR

-10.34

TVRD

-1.64

Forward P/E

REFR

94.34

TVRD

N/A

PEG Ratio

REFR

-0.08

TVRD

N/A

5Y EPS CAGR

REFR

-3.98%

TVRD

N/A

Debt to Equity

REFR

0.00%

TVRD

0.00%

Free Cash Flow Yield

Winner

REFR

-5.69%

TVRD

-97.38%

P/S Ratio

Winner

REFR

36.53

TVRD

559.61

P/B Ratio

REFR

14.68

Winner

TVRD

1.75

REFR vs TVRD - Historical Returns

Returns include dividend reinvestment.

Period	REFR	TVRD
1 month	-18.75%	-33.25%
3 months	-35.64%	-31.36%
6 months	-58.33%	-36.73%
1 year	-64.29%	-89.30%
5 years(CAGR)	-21.78%	-65.03%
10 years(CAGR)	-16.17%	-34.78%
Max(CAGR)	-9.76%	-34.10%

Winner

REFR

-18.75%

TVRD

-33.25%

REFR

-35.64%

Winner

TVRD

-31.36%

REFR

-58.33%

Winner

TVRD

-36.73%

Winner

REFR

-64.29%

TVRD

-89.30%

5Y(CAGR)

Winner

REFR

-21.78%

TVRD

-65.03%

10Y(CAGR)

Winner

REFR

-16.17%

TVRD

-34.78%

Max(CAGR)

Winner

REFR

-9.76%

TVRD

-34.10%

REFR vs TVRD - Annual Returns (1999 - 2026)

Returns include dividend reinvestment.

Year	REFR	TVRD
2026	-49.22%	-34.56%
2025	-23.13%	-73.26%
2024	+68.47%	-32.57%
2023	-50.97%	-93.21%
2022	+6.70%	-15.10%
2021	-35.58%	-19.18%
2020	-8.17%	-2.01%
2019	+92.95%	+10.65%
2018	+50.00%	+1.25%
2017	-41.57%	+25.41%
2016	-62.55%	-44.34%
2015	+1.56%	+59.06%
2014	-21.47%	-22.77%
2013	+49.35%	N/A
2012	+3.89%	N/A
2011	-42.35%	N/A
2010	+42.59%	N/A
2009	+63.36%	N/A
2008	-78.97%	N/A
2007	+93.80%	N/A
2006	+2.81%	N/A
2005	-13.98%	N/A
2004	-31.98%	N/A
2003	+1.64%	N/A
2002	-50.85%	N/A
2001	+8.13%	N/A
2000	+18.16%	N/A
1999	+48.10%	N/A

REFR vs TVRD Drawdown Comparison

The maximum drawdown for REFR was -98.46%, occurring on Jun 22, 2018. This drawdown has not yet recovered.

The maximum drawdown for TVRD was -99.75%, occurring on Jun 12, 2026. This drawdown has not yet recovered.

The current REFR drawdown is -98.32%. The current TVRD drawdown is -99.75%.

Rank	REFR	TVRD
#1	-98.46% Feb 17, 2000 - Jun 22, 2018	-99.75% Apr 9, 2021 - Jun 12, 2026
#2	-21.70% Jan 26, 2000 - Feb 15, 2000	-80.50% Aug 5, 2015 - Jun 26, 2017
#3	-9.74% Dec 6, 1999 - Dec 15, 1999	-66.16% Jun 28, 2017 - Apr 6, 2021
#4	-8.48% Nov 8, 1999 - Dec 6, 1999	-65.50% Mar 5, 2014 - Aug 5, 2015
#5	-8.37% Jan 10, 2000 - Jan 21, 2000	-17.89% Jan 31, 2014 - Feb 10, 2014
#6	-5.31% Dec 15, 1999 - Dec 27, 1999	-4.33% Feb 18, 2014 - Feb 20, 2014
#7	-3.13% Nov 2, 1999 - Nov 8, 1999	-3.87% Feb 10, 2014 - Feb 18, 2014
#8	-1.68% Dec 29, 1999 - Jan 4, 2000	-3.47% Feb 21, 2014 - Feb 26, 2014
#9	N/A	-2.28% Apr 6, 2021 - Apr 8, 2021